Lemon Curd Recipe
This is how to make lemon curd at home yourself. It is an absolute treat and so easy that once you make your own, you will never want to buy store-bought again. This curd is thick, tangy, creamy, and sweet. Try it on desserts from cakes, cupcakes, pies, tarts, macarons, ice creams, and more.

Lemon curd has always been one of my favorite things. Growing up, my mom made it at home, and it was so good that I’d eat it straight from the jar with a spoon — completely unfazed by how tart it was. My mom and sister would cringe watching me go at it like it was pudding, but I loved that sharp, citrusy zing.
Years later, when I was pregnant with both of my kids, I completely went off chocolate (yep, even chocolate cake!), but my lemon cravings kicked into high gear. I’d be on the hunt for any lemon dessert I could find, and I’d always grab a jar of lemon curd at the shop — the tangier, the better. In particular, lemon macarons with lemon buttercream and, of course, lemon cakes.
That’s when I really started playing around with my own lemon curd recipe. It had to be bold, bright, and zingy — just like the one I remembered from home, only better. Now, it’s my go-to for everything from pavlova to pancakes… and yes, I still eat it straight from the jar.
Why make this lemon curd?
- Perfect Balance of Sweetness and Tartness: The recipe uses the ideal amount of sugar and lemon juice to create a harmonious blend of sweetness and tanginess. This balance ensures that the lemon curd is not overly sweet or too sour, making it delightful to eat on its own or as a filling or topping.
- Silky Smooth Texture: Straining the curd through a fine-mesh sieve ensures a luxuriously smooth and creamy texture by removing any lumps or bits of cooked egg. This step elevates the curd’s quality, making it perfect for high-end desserts.
- Rich and Creamy Consistency: The addition of butter at the end of cooking not only enriches the flavor but also gives the lemon curd a velvety and smooth consistency. This makes it ideal for spreading, filling, or just enjoying by the spoonful.
- Vibrant Lemon Flavor: Using both lemon juice and zest in the recipe enhances the citrus flavor, making the curd intensely lemony and aromatic. The zest adds a depth of flavor that lemon juice alone cannot achieve, making every bite burst with freshness.

Ingredients and substitutes
- Lemons provide the primary tart and citrus flavor. The acidity helps to thicken the curd when combined with eggs. You can use lime juice for a different citrus flavor or orange or grapefruit juice for a milder or sweeter curd. Bottled lemon juice can be used, but fresh juice is preferred for the best flavor.
- Sugar provides sweetness and balances the tartness of the lemon juice. It also helps thicken the curd by combining it with the egg yolks and eggs. Caster sugar (superfine sugar) for a smoother texture. Honey or maple syrup can be used, but these will alter the flavor and sweetness levels. Adjust the quantity to taste.
- Cornstarch – Acts as a thickening agent, ensuring the curd reaches the desired consistency. You can also use arrowroot powder or tapioca starch in equal amounts. All-purpose flour can be used, but it may give a slightly different texture and flavor.
- Lemon zest adds intense lemon flavor and aroma. The essential oils in the zest enhance the overall taste. You can use lime, orange, or grapefruit zest for a different citrus profile. Lemon extract can be used, but start with a small amount and adjust to taste.
- A combination of egg yolks and whole eggs works best for taste and texture. Egg Yolks contribute to the rich, creamy texture and help thicken the curd. They add a silky mouthfeel and enhance the color. Whole eggs give a slightly different texture. You can use one whole egg as a substitute for 2 egg yolks. For a vegan alternative, try substitutes like cornstarch mixed with water (1 tablespoon cornstarch + 2 tablespoons water per yolk) or other egg replacers, but these may alter the texture.

Step-by-step: No-fail lemon curd recipe
- Prepare Ingredients: Zest the lemons and then juice them to get the required amount of lemon juice. Set aside. Cut the butter into small pieces and keep it in the refrigerator until needed.
Pro tip – Microwave lemons for 10 seconds before cutting and squeezing; this makes juicing easier and yields more juice.

- Egg mixture: In a medium saucepan, whisk together the granulated sugar and cornstarch until well combined. This helps prevent the cornstarch from clumping when liquid is added.
- Add Lemon Juice and Zest: Gradually whisk in the fresh lemon juice and zest until the mixture is smooth and free of lumps.
Pro tip – Warm the lemon juice in the microwave for 20 seconds. This will prevent the eggs from curdling. - Cook the Mixture: Place the saucepan over medium heat and cook the mixture, stirring constantly with a whisk or a heat-resistant spatula. Be sure to scrape the bottom and sides of the pan to prevent the mixture from sticking and curdling.
- Cook Until Thickened: Continue to cook the lemon mixture until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. This should take about 7-10 minutes. The mixture should be smooth and glossy.

- Add Butter: Remove the saucepan from the heat and immediately add the cold butter pieces, stirring until the butter is completely melted and incorporated into the curd. This will give the lemon curd a rich and silky texture.
- Strain the Curd: For an extra smooth curd, pour the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl. This will remove any bits of cooked egg or lemon zest that might have clumped together during cooking.
- Cool and Store: Allow the lemon curd to cool to room temperature, then cover it with plastic wrap directly on the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate the curd for at least 2 hours before using or until it is fully chilled and set.

Storage
- Store the lemon curd in an airtight container or mason jars in the refrigerator for up to two weeks. It can also be frozen for up to three months. Thaw it in the refrigerator overnight before using it.
- Avoid keeping fruit curd or citrus fillings in metal containers, as the acid in lemons can react with the metal. Eggs can react with metals such as aluminum, causing them to turn green.


Troubleshooting Lemon Curd
- Curdled or Scrambled Eggs: The eggs were cooked too quickly and turned into scrambled eggs. Cook the mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly. If the heat is too high, the eggs can curdle. If you notice any curdling, immediately remove the pan from the heat and continue stirring vigorously.
- Lumpy Texture: The lemon curd has lumps, possibly from cornstarch or cooked egg bits. Always strain the finished curd through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any lumps. Make sure to whisk the sugar and cornstarch thoroughly before adding the liquid to avoid clumping.
- Too Thin or Runny: The curd didn’t thicken properly. Ensure the curd is cooked long enough for the cornstarch and eggs to thicken the mixture. It should coat the back of a spoon. If it remains runny after cooling, return it to the stove and cook it a bit longer, stirring constantly.
- Too Thick: The curd is too thick and possibly overcooked. If the curd becomes too thick, you can thin it out by whisking in a small amount of additional lemon juice or water until the desired consistency is achieved.
- Overly Sour or Bitter: The lemon curd is too sour or bitter. Make sure to measure the lemon juice accurately and taste the mixture before cooking. If it’s too sour, add a bit more sugar. A bitter taste can come from using too much lemon zest or getting a white pith in the zest. Use only the outer yellow layer of the lemon peel.
- Skin Forming on Curd: A skin forms on top of the lemon curd as it cools. To prevent a skin from forming, press a piece of plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the curd while it cools. This will prevent air from reaching the surface and forming a skin.

- No-Fail Orange Curd Recipe
- Fruit fillings – strawberry, raspberry, blackberry, blueberry, cherry,
- Sauces – caramel sauce, creamy caramel filling, butterscotch, dulce de leche
- Mousse – chocolate, strawberry, custard, blackberry, chestnut
Frequently asked questions
If sealed and properly stored, lemon curd can be kept in the fridge for three months. However, once you have opened the jar, do not keep the open jar for more than ten days or a maximum of 2 weeks. The lemon curd on the surface will get slightly darker when exposed to air, but it is not a health concern.
Lemon curd is supposed to be sour, and yet, you can use Meyer lemons that are sweeter than regular lemons. Also, you can substitute some of the lemon juice with orange juice or pineapple juice. Of course, a combination will not be a true lemon curd but still be absolutely delicious.
Yes, you can. Just replace the 1/2 cup sugar with any of the following: 1/4 cup honey, 1/3 cup agave syrup, or 1 tbsp Stevia, or a similar sweetener. Adjust the sweetness according to your taste.

How to Make Lemon Curd
Video
Method
- Prepare Ingredients: Zest the lemons and then juice them to get the required amount of lemon juice. Set aside. Cut the butter into small pieces and keep it in the refrigerator until needed.
- Egg mixture: In a medium saucepan, whisk together the granulated sugar and cornstarch until well combined. This helps prevent the cornstarch from clumping when liquid is added.4 large Egg yolks , 1 cup Granulated sugar , 2 tbsp Cornstarch, ¼ tsp Salt , 2 large Eggs
- Add Lemon Juice and Zest: Gradually whisk in the fresh lemon juice and zest until the mixture is smooth and free of lumps.1 tbsp Lemon zest , 3/4 cup Lemon Juice
- Cook the Mixture: Place the saucepan over medium heat and cook the mixture, stirring constantly with a whisk or a heat-resistant spatula. Be sure to scrape the bottom and sides of the pan to prevent the mixture from sticking and curdling.
- Cook Until Thickened: Continue to cook the lemon mixture until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. This should take about 7-10 minutes. The mixture should be smooth and glossy.
- Add Butter: Remove the saucepan from the heat and immediately add the cold butter pieces, stirring until the butter is completely melted and incorporated into the curd. This will give the lemon curd a rich and silky texture.1/2 cup Butter
- Strain the Curd: For an extra smooth curd, pour the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl. This will remove any bits of cooked egg or lemon zest that might have clumped together during cooking.
- Cool and Store: Allow the lemon curd to cool to room temperature, then cover it with plastic wrap directly on the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate the curd for at least 2 hours before using or until it is fully chilled and set.
- Storage: Store the lemon curd in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks. It can also be frozen for up to three months. Thaw it in the refrigerator overnight before using it.
Notes
- Use fresh lemons: Fresh lemon juice and zest will give your curd the best flavor. Avoid using bottled lemon juice, as it may contain preservatives that can affect the taste.
- Juice the lemons easily – a great way to exact as much juice from lemons is to microwave the fruits for a few seconds (10 seconds).
- Warm the lemon juice – warming the lemon juice helps it incorporate into the egg yolks well.
- Whip eggs and sugar until light and fluffy. Whipping the eggs with sugar until the sugar almost dissolves prevents the egg from curdling.
- Whisk continuously: While cooking the curd, whisk continuously to prevent the eggs from scrambling and ensure a smooth texture.
- Do not let the curd boil – cooking on medium to low heat will prevent the curd from curdling. If the curd boils, it will give you lemon-flavored scrambled eggs.
- Maintain the heat—Cook the curd over low to medium heat to thicken it gently without curdling the eggs.
- How do you know if the curd is done? You can use a thermometer and check until the curd reaches 170 F., But I find the best test is taste. Once the curd is thick and coats the back of a wooden spoon, taste it. It should not taste like eggs or cornstarch. If necessary, cook for 30 seconds more.
- Add butter slowly – this will help bring the temperature of the curd down slowly without curdling.
- Strain the mixture: Strain the cooked curd through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any bits of cooked egg or lemon zest, resulting in a smooth texture.
- Chill before using: Allow the lemon curd to chill in the refrigerator for at least an hour to thicken and develop its flavor.
- Store properly: Store the lemon curd in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks.
Equipment you will need
Nutrition
Tried this recipe?
Mention @veenaazmanov_kitchen or tag #veenaazmanovkitchen!How I use lemon curd
- Spread it on breakfast toast, muffins, scones, biscuits, and trumpets.
- Make a lemon cake or lemon cupcakes with lemon curd filling. Add it to buttercream to make lemon buttercream.
- Use it as a filling in cakes, cupcakes, or macarons
- Combine whipped cream with lemon curd to make a quick lemon mousse.
- Make my ultimate Lemon Tart
- Add it to empty shortcrust pastry shells for mini lemon tarts.
- Spread it in a pie pan and top it with meringue for a lemon meringue pie.
- Combine with cream cheese for a cream cheese lemon tart
- Use it to make my 3-ingredient no-churn lemon ice cream.



















Such a good recipe! Never fails for me.
Thank you Elise
WOW! I cannot rave enough about this delicious and creamy lemon curd. I have a Dwarf Meyer Lemon Tree that blessed me with about 30 lemons over these winter months, living in NY and having a lemon tree indoors produce so much fruit is amazing – I could not have chosen a better recipe to put them to use. Here us q helpful tip, this recipe makes 2 cups, if you need 2 cups, you will want to make 3 – this stuff is as awesome as Veena says and eating it right off the spoon is a delectable treat. Thank you Veena fir yet another outstanding recipe.
Thank you so much, Maria. I am always so happy to read your reviews. Thank you for the feedback. I do love this lemon curd so much I avoid making it because I eat too much of it.
I read the recipe and the recipe notes. The recipe calls for 4 egg yolks, but in the notes it mentions that eggs have a tendency to curdle, but the one whole egg tends to stabilize it. So do I replace one of the egg yolks for a whole egg? I am doing a large birthday cake and the client wants this for the filling, so it has to be perfect.
Hey Linda, You can use all egg yolks now too. I did have one whole egg earlier but retested the recipe and the 4 egg yolks work best. I will change the notes. Thanks
I tripled this recipe and gave several small jars of it to friends as Christmas gifts. It was so delicious! Putting it through the sieve resulted in the perfect consistency. It was very easy to make although it took some time to juice and zest nearly 2 dozen lemons for the big batch I made! Well worth the effort! Can’t wait to try the orange curd next!
Thank you, Cindy. I am so happy to hear you enjoyed this recipe. Your friends are very lucky to have such a lovely gift.
Love this recipe. I do find that I have to cook it longer than just getting it to coat the back of a wooden spoon. I haven’t tried taking the temp so might try that next time. This has been a hit each time I’ve taken it with a dessert.
Thank you, Alicia. Yes, the time will depend on the heat you set. So, don’t worry about how long.. but rather the consistency. I am so happy you enjoyed this recipe
Week 2, day 3 done. Thanks.
Hi Veena,
I have cook a few things of your recipes now and they have been fab!!
Question
I cooked the lemon curd until it was thick on the back of the wooden spoon and it didn’t taste eggy, beautiful tart tang, but it was not as thick as it should be, as I want to make your lemon tart.
I am thinking the egg yolks to small?( all I had). Otherwise it is great! Should I make another batch for your tart? or add corn starch to existing batch when making tart.
thanks
Deb
Hey Deborah. Did you make the lemon curd using this recipe or the one mentioned under the lemon tart?
If you see the recipe I gave in the lemon tart it is this recipe but it also has an additional 1 tbsp of cornstarch exactly for the purpose of making it thicker. That way it will set better when cooled.
If you like lemon curd I highly recommend making another batch for the tart and cooking it until its thicker.
Alternatively, you can use this, then freeze the tart for 10 minutes before you serve it (only 10 minutes) this helps firm the filling a bit but does not freeze it. No the best solution but one that I have used before in emergencies.
I hoope this helps.
Hi Veena,
Thank you for replying so quick, no I thought when I read I could use it in cake and pie fillings, it would be okay. Well this batch turned out right then, great ! will have a look at your other recipes to see where I might be able to use this batch. Will have another go for the tart.
Love your recipes and the amount of tips and help you give, awesome lady.
Deb
Thank you so much Deborah.
Hello, can I use blood oranges and keep all the measurements the same? I have Meyer lemons and blood oranges that I need to use. Also the butter says 113gms or ½ stick. That’s actually 1 stick of butter here at my house. Thanks.
Hey Bea. Thank you, Yes, you can use blood oranges, lemons, lime. Try one or a combination of them if you like as well. Yes, that should be 1 stick. Thanks for bringing it to my attention. Just fixed it.