Chicken Cordon Bleu
If you love crispy, cheesy chicken dinners but want something a little more elegant—this chicken cordon bleu is your answer.
It may sound fancy, but it’s surprisingly simple to make at home. Rolled chicken breast, stuffed with slices of ham and Swiss cheese, coated in breadcrumbs, and baked—not fried—until golden and juicy. Then topped with the most luscious homemade Dijon cheese sauce.
This dish has been a staple in my kitchen for years—especially when we have guests. It’s make-ahead friendly, looks impressive on the plate, and always earns compliments. Best part? You can prep it up to 2 days in advance and bake it just before dinner.
The first time I made chicken cordon bleu, I was trying to impress guests—without destroying my kitchen or my nerves. I remember standing in my tiny apartment kitchen, rolling chicken breasts like I was making sushi, hoping the cheese wouldn’t all ooze out in the oven.
Back then, every version I saw was deep-fried—and honestly, I just wasn’t up for the mess. So I baked it instead. The result? Juicy chicken, melty cheese, crisp golden coating… and no oil splatters. That’s when I knew this dish was going to be a keeper.
Over the years, I’ve made it for dinner parties, Friday nights, and even once for a holiday meal when I didn’t feel like roasting a whole bird. The homemade Dijon cheese sauce is now non-negotiable in our house—it ties everything together and makes this feel like restaurant food, without the stress.
It’s fancy enough to serve guests, but easy enough for a weeknight. And let’s be real—anything wrapped in cheese and baked to golden perfection? Count me in.
Why you’ll love this recipe
- No deep-frying needed – baked for a lighter version with the same golden crisp.
- Make-ahead friendly – roll and chill the chicken up to 2 days in advance.
- Melted cheese center – Swiss and ham in every bite.
- Versatile serving – perfect for family dinner or elegant entertaining.
- Includes creamy Dijon sauce – not optional (seriously)!
Ingredients and substitutes
- Chicken: Skinless, boneless chicken breasts work best. Pre-sliced chicken schnitzel cuts save time, or slice each breast into 2–3 thin pieces and pound to ¼ inch thickness.
- Ham: Thinly sliced deli ham is ideal. Thicker slices won’t roll well and may tear the chicken.
- Cheese: Swiss cheese is traditional, but mozzarella, gouda, or provolone work in a pinch. Sauce uses Swiss, cheddar, and Parmesan for layered flavor.
- Breadcrumbs: Panko gives a light crunch. Use seasoned or plain. You can also crush cornflakes or use almond flour for low-carb versions.
- Other Ingredients: Dijon mustard or mustard paste enhances flavor in the sauce. Garlic powder, nutmeg, and black pepper for depth of flavor.
🧭 Quick Timeline Overview
| Step | Time Estimate |
|---|---|
| Prep and pound chicken | 15 minutes |
| Stuff, roll, and chill | 15 minutes + 1–2 hrs chill |
| Bread and coat | 10–15 minutes |
| Bake | 25–30 minutes |
| Make sauce | 10 minutes |
| Rest, slice, and serve | 10 minutes |
Step-by-step: Chicken cordon bleu recipe
🔪 Prep the Chicken
- Slice each chicken breast into thin cutlets (or buy pre-sliced).
- Pound the cutlets between plastic wrap to about ¼ inch thick.
🧀 Roll and Chill
- Lay out plastic wrap. Arrange 2–3 chicken pieces slightly overlapping.
- Season with salt and pepper. Add two slices of ham, then two slices of cheese.
- Roll tightly like a jellyroll. Twist the ends of the wrap to hold.
- Chill for 1–2 hours (or overnight).
Pro tip: This helps the roulade hold its shape and seals in the cheese.
🧂 Coat the Chicken
- Unwrap chilled rolls. Dredge in seasoned flour → beaten egg → breadcrumbs.
- Optional: secure with toothpicks if needed.
Make-ahead tip: Fully breaded rolls can stay chilled for 2 days or frozen.
🔥 Bake
- Preheat oven to 350°F / 177°C.
- Place on parchment or foil-lined tray. Spray generously with oil.
- Bake 25–30 minutes, or until golden and the internal temperature reaches 165°F.
🫕 Make the Dijon Cheese Sauce
- In the saucepan, melt butter and oil. Stir in flour and cook 2 minutes.
- Slowly whisk in warm milk. Add mustard, garlic powder, salt, pepper, and nutmeg.
- Simmer until thickened, then stir in Swiss, cheddar, and Parmesan.
- Keep warm in a sauceboat.
🍽️ Serve It Up
- Let the chicken rest 10 minutes after baking.
- Slice into pinwheels and drizzle with cheese sauce.
- Garnish with parsley and serve with mashed potatoes, roasted veggies, or a crisp salad.
🌀 Variations
- Air Fryer Cordon Bleu: Preheat to 400°F, spray chicken, bake 15–18 minutes, turning halfway.
- Stovetop Version: Sear in butter/oil 2 mins per side, then finish on medium-low for 8–10 mins.
- Additions: Use mozzarella, provolone, or smoked ham for flavor twists.
- Low-carb: Use almond flour instead of breadcrumbs.
Tips for Success
- Pound chicken thin and evenly for easy rolling.
- Chill before breading for tighter rolls.
- Spray rolls generously for golden crispness.
- Let the sauce gently simmer, not boil, once cheese is added.
Troubleshooting
| Problem | Possible Cause | Fix / Tip |
|---|---|---|
| Chicken rolls opened while baking | Rolls not tightly wrapped or chilled; ham/cheese too thick | Wrap tightly in plastic and chill before baking; use thin ham and cheese |
| Cheese leaked out during baking | Cheese overstuffed or poorly sealed ends | Use moderate filling and roll tightly, tucking in ends if possible |
| Breadcrumbs didn’t stick properly | Incomplete dredging or moist chicken surface | Pat chicken dry; coat fully in flour → egg → breadcrumbs |
| Rolls didn’t brown well in the oven | Not enough oil spray; oven not hot enough | Spray generously with oil or cooking spray; ensure oven is preheated fully |
| The chicken was undercooked inside | Rolled too thick or not baked long enough | Pound chicken evenly to ¼”, check internal temp is 165°F |
| The rolls dried out while baking | Overbaked or baked unwrapped without enough moisture | Bake just until done; rest after baking to retain juiciness |
| Sauce split or turned grainy | Overcooked after adding cheese | Remove sauce from heat before adding cheese; stir gently until smooth |
- Cheese Stuffed Chicken Breast or Stuffed Pesto Chicken Breast
- Chicken Schnitzel – Parmesan Crusted Chicken
- Creamy Cheesy Chicken Pasta or Chicken Pasta Recipe
- See all chicken recipes
Frequently asked questions
The chicken will keep in the fridge for 2 to 3 days. The unbaked breadcrumb-coated chicken will also keep in the fridge for 2 days or can be frozen for up to a month. Thaw in the fridge before you cook.
Yes! Freeze fully rolled (and optionally breaded) chicken rolls. Thaw overnight before baking.
Ham or cheese slices may be too thick. Chill before baking and roll tightly.
You can… but it’s not the same. Try at least a drizzle! Or sub a simple garlic yogurt sauce if needed.
This chicken goes well with roasted potatoes, rice pilaf, as well as veggies like Garlic Sauteed Broccoli with Cranberries or sauteed mushrooms, Sauteed Asparagus Recipe.
Both of these are quite similar in preparation. But, in chicken cordon bleu, the chicken breast is stuffed with ham and cheese, while in chicken Kyiv, it is stuffed with chilled butter.
This chicken can be served on its own. The wonderful melty cheese is moist and wonderful. But I love to serve it with cheese sauce. You can also serve it with a white sauce, hollandaise sauce, mushroom sauce, or beer sauce.
Chicken Cordon Bleu with Sauce
Chicken cordon bleu is chicken breast stuffed with slices of ham and Swiss cheese then breaded and baked until golden brown. Topped with a delicious cheese sauce this is a wonderful meal for the family or to entertain guests.
Video
Ingredients
- 4 Boneless chicken breast each split into 3
- 8 slices Ham
- 8 slices Swiss cheese
- ½ tsp Kosher salt
- ½ tsp Black pepper
- 1 cup (125 g) All-purpose flour
- 2 large Eggs
- 2 cups (220 g) Breadcrumbs Panko breadcrumbs
- 1 tbsp Olive oil
- 2 tbsp Butter unsalted
- 2 tbsp Flour all-purpose flour
- 2 cups (473 ml) Whole milk
- ⅛ tsp Garlic powder
- ½ tsp Mustard paste
- ¼ tsp Nutmeg freshly grated
- ½ tsp Black pepper
- ¼ tsp Salt
- ¼ cup Parmesan grated
- ½ cup (55 g) Swiss cheese grated
- ½ cup (60 g) Sharp cheddar cheese grated
Method
- Prep chicken – Split each chicken breast into 3 thin slices. Place them between two sheets of plastic wrap and pound them down with a meat mallet until they are about 1/4 to 1/2 inch thick.
- Chicken rolls – Place the three pounded pieces of chicken on a plastic wrap.– Season with salt and pepper. – Place 2 slices of ham, topped with 2 slices of swiss cheese. – Starting from one side to the other horizontally, roll each like a jellyroll, squeezing tightly in the pieces of plastic wrap. Twist the ends to keep them tight. – Place the roulades on a baking tray or plate and refrigerate for 1 to 2 hours.4 Boneless chicken breast, 8 slices Ham, 8 slices Swiss cheese, ½ tsp Kosher salt, ½ tsp Black pepper
- Coat the chicken – Unroll the chicken rolls. Flour – Put the flour in a shallow bowl and season with salt and pepper. Coat the rolls with flour. Egg – Beat the eggs in a shallow bowl. Season with salt and pepper. Coat the rolls in the beaten egg. Breadcrumbs – Pour the breadcrumbs into a shallow plate and season with salt and pepper. Generously coat the chicken roll in the breadcrumb mixture.1 cup All-purpose flour, 2 large Eggs, 2 cups Breadcrumbs
- Preheat the oven at 350°F/ 177°C/ Gas Mark 4
- Bake chicken – Place the chicken rolls on a baking dish or baking sheet lined with parchment paper or aluminum foil. Generously spray with cooking spray. Bake for 20 to 25 minutes until lightly golden brown.
- Cheese sauce – In a saucepan, over medium, heat add the oil and butter. – Once melted, add the flour and cook for 2 minutes. – Then, gradually add the milk a little at a time whisking constantly. – Add the garlic powder, salt, pepper, and mustard paste. – Let it come to a simmer, then add the cheeses. – Cook until smooth, then take it off the heat and pour into a sauceboat.1 tbsp Olive oil , 2 tbsp Butter, 2 tbsp Flour, 2 cups Whole milk , ⅛ tsp Garlic powder, ½ tsp Mustard paste, ¼ tsp Nutmeg, ½ tsp Black pepper, ¼ tsp Salt, ¼ cup Parmesan, ½ cup Swiss cheese, ½ cup Sharp cheddar cheese
- Assemble – Cool the chicken for 10 minutes. Then, slice each roll into 1-inch-thick pinwheels. Drizzle over the cheese sauce, and garnish with chopped parsley.
- Preheat theAir Fryer at 400°F/200°C. – Place the breadcrumb-coated chicken roulades on the air fryer tray. – Generously coat them with cooking spray and – Bake for 15 to 18 minutes turning once in between.
- In a large cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat.– Add 2 tbsp oil and 2 tbsp butter. Place the breadcrumb-coated roulades in the skillet. – Cook on medium-high for 2 minutes on each side until lightly golden brown. – Then, reduce the heat to medium-low and continue to cook for 8 to 10 minutes turning as necessary until cooked through. – The internal temperature of the chicken should read 165F on an instant meat thermometer.
Notes
Pro Tips for Success
- Pound chicken thin and evenly for easy rolling.
- Chill before breading for tighter rolls.
- Spray rolls generously for golden crispness.
- Let the sauce gently simmer, not boil, once cheese is added.
Variations
- Air Fryer Cordon Bleu: Preheat to 400°F, spray chicken, bake 15–18 minutes turning halfway.
- Stovetop Version: Sear in butter/oil 2 mins per side, then finish on medium-low for 8–10 mins.
- Additions: Use mozzarella, provolone, or smoked ham for flavor twists.
- Low-carb: Use almond flour instead of breadcrumbs.
Nutrition
Tried this recipe?
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What a decadent creation!!! I could eat this every day for dinner. I love that it’s made a bit healthy with the use of the oven instead of deep frying
One of my kids favorite and I will definitely make this for them. Yummy!
Your sauce caught my eyes. I would love to give it a try… Any fried dish will be good with that cheese sauce, right?
I love chicken cordon bleu! Always so delicious! I love the ingredients in the homemade sauce! I am excited to give this recipe a try!
This Chicken Codon bleu is so easy and my whole family loved it. I really love that this is baked and not fried . The sauce was rich and creamy, the perfect touch. Thanks for a great recipe.
Thank you so much, Debbie, for the lovely feedback. Happy you enjoyed this so much.
OMG! This is my favorite Chicken Cordon Bleu recipe. That cheese sauce is to die for, and then when it is combined with the ham and chicken, it is exquisite!
Thank you so much for your feedback, Michele. Happy you enjoyed this recipe.
A delicious classic and much easier to make that I thought!